UNITED STATES

SECURITIES AND EXCHANGE COMMISSION

WASHINGTON, D.C. 20549

FORM 10-K/A

(Amendment No. 1)

or

INVO FERTILITY, INC.

(Exact name of registrant as specified in Charter)

5582 Broadcast Court Sarasota, Florida, 34240

(Address of Principal Executive Offices)

Registrant’s telephone number, including area code: (978) 878-9505

NAYA Biosciences, Inc.

(Former name, former address and former fiscal year, if changed since last report)

Securities registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act:

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is a well-known seasoned issuer, as defined in Rule 405 of the Securities Act. YES ☐ NO ☒

Indicate by check mark if the registrant is not required to file reports pursuant to Section 13 or Section 15(d) of the Act. YES ☐ NO ☒

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant (1) has filed all reports required to be filed by Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934 during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to file such reports), and (2) has been subject to such filing requirements for the past 90 days. YES ☒ NO ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has submitted electronically every Interactive Data File required to be submitted pursuant to Rule 405 of Regulation S-T (§232.405 of this chapter) during the preceding 12 months (or for such shorter period that the registrant was required to submit such files). YES ☒ NO ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a large accelerated filer, an accelerated filer, a non-accelerated filer, a smaller reporting company, or an emerging growth company. See the definitions of “large accelerated filer,” “accelerated filer,” “smaller reporting company,” and “emerging growth company” in Rule 12b-2 of the Exchange Act.

If an emerging growth company, indicate by check mark if the registrant has elected not to use the extended transition period for complying with any new or revised financial accounting standards provided pursuant to Section 13(a) of the Exchange Act. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant has filed a report on and attestation to its management’s assessment of the effectiveness of its internal control over financial reporting under Section 404(b) of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act (15 U.S.C. 7262(b)) by the registered public accounting firm that prepared or issued its audit report. ☐

If securities are registered pursuant to Section 12(b) of the Act, indicate by check mark whether the financial statements of the registrant included in the filing reflect the correction of an error to previously issued financial statements. ☐

Indicate by check mark whether any of those error corrections are restatements that required a recovery analysis of incentive-based compensation received by any of the registrant’s executive officers during the relevant recovery period pursuant to §240.10D-1(b). ☐

Indicate by check mark whether the registrant is a shell company (as defined in Rule 12b-2 of the Act). YES ☐ NO ☒

The aggregate market value of the voting stock and non-voting common equity held by non-affiliates of the registrant as of the last business day of the registrant’s most recently completed second fiscal quarter ended June 30, 2024 was $7,381,118 based upon the closing price of the registrant’s common stock of $10.08 on the NASDAQ as of that date.

The number of shares outstanding of the registrant’s common stock, $0.0001 par value, as of May 19, 2025 was 2,149,131.

DOCUMENTS INCORPORATED BY REFERENCE

None.

Explanatory Note

This Amendment No. 1 to Form 10-K (this “Amendment” or “Amendment No. 1”) amends the Annual Report on Form 10-K for the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024 originally filed on April 30, 2025 (the “Original Filing”) by INVO Fertility, Inc., a Nevada corporation (“INVO,” the” Company,” “we,” or “us”). We are filing this Amendment to include a copy of our Clawback Policy in the exhibits as well as the required related disclosure in Part III, Item 10 – Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance. Part III, Item 10 is also being amended to include disclosure on our Insider Trading Policy in accordance with Item 408(b) of Regulation S-K.

In addition, Item 15 of Part IV is being amended to include our Clawback Policy and currently dated certifications in accordance with Rule 13a-13(a) promulgated by the SEC under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as amended, with paragraphs 3, 4, and 5 omitted, since no financial statements are contained within this Amendment. Because no financial statements are contained within this Amendment, the Company is not including certifications pursuant to Section 906 of the Sarbanes-Oxley Act of 2002 or any disclosures with respect to Items 307 or 308 of Regulation S-K.

Except as described above, no other changes have been made to the Original Filing. The Original Filing continues to speak as of the date of the Original Filing, and we have not updated the disclosures contained therein to reflect any events which occurred at a date subsequent to the filing of the Original Filing. Accordingly, this Amendment should be read in conjunction with our Original Filing and our other filings made with the SEC subsequent to the filing of the Form 10-K.

SPECIAL NOTE REGARDING FORWARD-LOOKING STATEMENTS

Certain statements, other than purely historical information, including estimates, projections, statements relating to our business plans, objectives, and expected operating results, and the assumptions upon which those statements are based, are “forward-looking statements” within the meaning of the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, Section 27A of the Securities Act of 1933 and Section 21E of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. These forward-looking statements generally are identified by the words “believes,” “project,” “expects,” “anticipates,” “estimates,” “intends,” “strategy,” “plan,” “may,” “will,” “would,” “will be,” “will continue,” “will likely result,” and similar expressions. We intend such forward-looking statements to be covered by the safe-harbor provisions for forward-looking statements contained in the Private Securities Litigation Reform Act of 1995, and are including this statement for purposes of complying with those safe-harbor provisions. Forward-looking statements are based on current expectations and assumptions that are subject to risks and uncertainties which may cause actual results to differ materially from the forward-looking statements. Our ability to predict results or the actual effect of future plans or strategies is inherently uncertain. Factors which could have a material adverse effect on our operations and future prospects on a consolidated basis include, but are not limited to, changes in economic conditions, legislative or regulatory changes, availability of capital, interest rates, competition, and unforeseen events that may impair our ability to advance our clinical programs and raise additional financing. These risks and uncertainties should also be considered in evaluating forward-looking statements and undue reliance should not be placed on such statements. We undertake no obligation to update or revise publicly any forward-looking statements, whether as a result of new information, future events or otherwise. Further information concerning our business, including additional factors that could materially affect our financial results, is included herein and in our other filings with the Securities and Exchange Commission (“SEC”).

Part III

Item 10. Directors, Executive Officers and Corporate Governance.

The following table sets forth information with respect to each of our directors and executive officers including their positions and age as of the date of this Annual Report.

Steven M. Shum. Mr. Shum, 54, is our Chief Executive Officer, a position he has held since October 10, 2019 and is also a director, a position he has held since October 11, 2017. Previously, Mr. Shum was Interim Chief Executive Officer (from May 2019 to October 7, 2019) and Chief Financial Officer of Eastside Distilling (Nasdaq: ESDI) (from October 2015 to August 2019). Prior to joining Eastside, Mr. Shum served as an Officer and Director of XZERES Corp, a publicly traded global renewable energy company, from October 2008 until April 2015 in various officer roles, including Chief Operating Officer from September 2014 until April 2015, Chief Financial Officer, Principal Accounting Officer and Secretary from April 2010 until September 2014 (under former name, Cascade Wind Corp) and Chief Executive Officer and President from October 2008 to August 2010. Mr. Shum also serves as the managing principal of Core Fund Management, LP and the Fund Manager of Core Fund, LP. He was a founder of Revere Data LLC (now part of Factset Research Systems, Inc.) and served as its Executive Vice President for four years, heading up the product development efforts and contributing to operations, business development, and sales. He spent six years as an investment research analyst and portfolio manager of D.N.B. Capital Management, Inc. His previous employers include Red Chip Review and Laughlin Group of Companies. He earned a B.S. in Finance and a B.S. in General Management from Portland State University in 1992. Mr. Shum currently serves as a director of Expion360 (Nasdaq XPON) and CalEthos Inc. (OTC: GEDC). We believe that Mr. Shum is qualified to serve as a member of our board of directors because of his experience and knowledge of corporate finance, mergers and acquisitions, corporate governance, as well as other operational, financial and accounting matters gained as our current chief executive officer and past chief executive officer and chief financial officer and director of other public and private companies.

Andrea Goren. Mr. Goren, 56, is our Chief Financial Officer, a position he has held since June 14, 2021, and, before that, was advisor to the CEO of the Company from July 2020. Mr. Goren has over 30 years’ experience in private equity, investment banking, and corporate finance working with management teams in growing and restructuring businesses. Mr. Goren currently serves as director and corporate secretary of iSign Solutions Inc. (ticker: ISGN), an electronic signature software company, and also held the position of CFO from December 2010 to June 2021. Mr. Goren also serves as director and vice chairman of Americans for Ben Gurion University, a U.S. non-profit organization focused primarily on securing funds from U.S. donors to benefit one of Israel’s leading universities. Previously, Mr. Goren served as managing director and CFO of Phoenix Group, a private equity firm, and in that role served as director of Xplore Technologies Corp., a leader in rugged PCs sold to Zebra Technologies (ticker: ZBRA), and director of The Fairchild Corporation, a holding company with aerospace and retail assets, among others. Prior to Phoenix, Mr. Goren served as vice president of Shamrock International, Ltd, an arm of Roy Disney’s holding company focused on private equity and venture capital investments in Europe and Israel. Mr. Goren earned a BA from Connecticut College in 1989 and an MBA from Columbia University’s Graduate School of Business in 1994.

Matthew Szot. Mr. Szot, 50, has been a member of our Board since September 13, 2020, and Chairman of the Audit Committee and Compensation Committee, positions he has held since September 14, 2020. Mr. Szot is currently the Chief Financial Officer of Cadrenal Therapeutics, Inc., a late-stage biopharmaceutical company, where he has served since May 2022. From March 2010 to November 2021, Mr. Szot served as the Executive Vice President and Chief Financial Officer of S&W Seed Company (Nasdaq: SANW), an agricultural biotechnology company. Mr. Szot is also currently a director and serves as Vice Chairman of the board, Chairman of the Audit Committee and a member of both the Compensation Committee and Nominating and Governance Committees of SenesTech (Nasdaq: SNES), a publicly traded life science company with next generation technologies for managing animal pest populations through fertility control. From June 2018 to August 2019, Mr. Szot served on the board of directors and as Chairman of the Audit Committee of Eastside Distilling, Inc. (Nasdaq; EAST), a publicly traded company in the craft spirits industry. From February 2007 until October 2011, Mr. Szot served as the Chief Financial Officer for Cardiff Partners, LLC, a strategic consulting company that provided executive financial services to various publicly traded and privately held companies. Prior thereto, from 2003 to December 2006, Mr. Szot served as Chief Financial Officer and Secretary of Rip Curl, Inc., a market leader in wetsuit and action sports apparel products. From 1996 to 2003, Mr. Szot was a Certified Public Accountant with KPMG in the San Diego and Chicago offices and served as an Audit Manager for various publicly traded companies. Mr. Szot graduated with High Honors from the University of Illinois, Champaign-Urbana with a Bachelor of Science degree in Agricultural Economics/Accountancy. Mr. Szot is a Certified Public Accountant in the State of California. We believe that Mr. Szot is qualified to serve as a member of our board of directors because of his experience and knowledge of corporate finance, mergers and acquisitions, corporate governance, as well as other operational, financial and accounting matters gained as a past and present chief financial officer and director of other public and private companies.

Trent Davis. Mr. Davis, 56, has been a member of our Board since December 2019 Mr. Davis also serves as the Chairman of our Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee, a position he has held since November 2020. In addition, Mr. Davis is currently CEO of Paulson Investment Company, LLC, a boutique investment firm that specializes in private equity offerings of small and mid-cap companies. From December 2014 to December 2018, Mr. Davis was President and Chief Operating Officer of Whitestone Investment Network, Inc., which provides executive advisory services and also restructures, recapitalizes and makes strategic investments in small to midsize companies. Since March 2018, Mr. Davis served as a director of Senmiao Technology Limited (Nasdaq: AIHS), an online lending platform in China. From August 2016 to August 2019, Mr. Davis served as director of Eastside Distilling, Inc. (Nasdaq: EAST), and from July 2015 to April 2017, he served as director of Dataram Corporation (Nasdaq: DRAM). Mr. Davis helped to successfully complete the reverse merger between Dataram and U.S. Gold Corp (Nasdaq: USAU), a gold exploration and development company. From December 2014 to July 2015, Mr. Davis served as Chairman of the Board of Majesco Entertainment Company (Nasdaq: COOL). Mr. Davis also served as director and President of Paulson Capital Corp. (Nasdaq: PLCC) from November 2013 to July 2014, when Paulson Capital Corp. completed a reverse merger with VBI Vaccine (Nasdaq: VBIV). Mr. Davis continued to serve on the board and the audit committee of VBI until May 2016. Prior to serving on the board of Paulson Capital Corp., Mr. Davis served as the Chief Executive Officer of its subsidiary, Paulson Investment Company, LLC, where he oversaw he syndication of approximately $600 million of investment in over 50 client companies in both public and private transactions. In 2003, Mr. Davis served as Chairman of the Board of the National Investment Banking Association. Mr. Davis holds a B.S. in Business and Economics from Linfield College and an M.B.A. from the University of Portland. Mr. Davis is qualified to serve on the Board because of his deep knowledge of finance and public company issues, capital market, advisory and entrepreneurial experiences, and extensive expertise in operational and executive management. We believe that Mr. Davis is qualified to serve as a member of our board of directors because of his experience and knowledge of corporate finance, mergers and acquisitions, corporate governance, as well as other operational, financial and accounting matters gained as a past and present executive officer and/or director of other public and private companies.

Barbara Ryan. Ms. Ryan, 65, has been a member of our Board and a member of the audit committee, compensation committee and nominating and governance committee since September 2020. Ms. Ryan founded Barbara Ryan Advisors, a capital markets and communications firm, in 2012 following a more than 30-year career on Wall Street as a sell-side research analyst covering the US Large Cap Pharmaceutical Industry. Ms. Ryan has deep experience in equity and debt financings, M&A, valuation, SEC reporting, financial analysis and corporate strategy across a broad range of life sciences companies. Barbara worked on several of the industry’s largest M&A transactions; Shire’s defense versus a hostile takeover attempt by Abbvie, Shire’s takeover of Baxalta, Allergan’s defense against Valeant and Perrigo’s defense versus Mylan. Barbara served as an executive team member and on the disclosure committee for Radius Health from January 2014 to December 2017 and played a critical role in the Company’s IPO and subsequent follow on offerings which raised over $1 billion. Previously, Ms. Ryan was a Managing Director at Deutsche Bank/Alex Brown and Head of the company’s Pharmaceutical Research Team for 19 years and began her research career covering the pharmaceutical industry at Bear Stearns in 1982. Ms. Ryan also covered the drug wholesalers and PBMs and was the lead analyst on many high-profile IPO’s including Express Scripts, PSSI, and Henry Schein. Ms. Ryan currently serves as a director on the Board of MiNK Therapeutics where she Chairs the Audit Committee, Safecor Heatlh, OcuTerra Therapeutics, and The Red Door Community (formerly Gilda’s Club NYC), a non-profit organization. Barbara is the Founder of Fabulous Pharma Females, a non-profit whose mission is to advance women in the biopharma industry, is a member of the Editorial Advisory Board of Pharmaceutical Executive Magazine, a Faculty member of the GLG Institute and a member of the Prix Galien Executive Advisory Board. We believe that Ms. Ryan is qualified to serve as a member of our board of directors because of her experience and knowledge of corporate finance, mergers and acquisitions, corporate governance, as well as other operational, financial and accounting matters gained as a past and present executive officer and/or director of other public and private companies.

Rebecca Messina. Ms. Messina, 52, has been a member of our Board since April 2021. Ms. Messina also serves as the Chairman of our Marketing Committee, a position she has held since May 2021 and as a member of our audit committee, a position she has held since August 2022. Ms. Messina is currently a senior advisor at McKinsey & Company, a position she has held since 2019. From 2018-2019, Ms. Messina served as Global Chief Marketing Officer for Uber and from 2016-2018, Ms. Messina served as Senior Vice President, Global Chief Marketing Officer for Beam Suntory. Prior to that, Ms. Messina spent 22 years with The Coca-Cola Company in various roles of increasing responsibility, serving as Senior Vice President, Marketing & Innovation, Ventures & emerging Brands from 2014-2016. Ms. Messina is currently a director for each of Vive Organics, Archer Boose, Make-A-Wish Foundation Bartesian, Outdoor Voices and Mobile Marketing Association, all private companies. Ms. Messina received her Bachelor of Arts from Miami University of Ohio in 1994. We believe that Ms. Messing is qualified to serve as a member of our board of directors because of her experience and knowledge of corporate finance, mergers and acquisitions, corporate governance, as well as other operational, financial and accounting matters gained as a past and present executive officer and/or director of other public and private companies.

Independence of the Board of Directors

The listing rules of Nasdaq require us to maintain a Board comprised of a majority of independent directors, as determined affirmatively by our Board. In addition, the Nasdaq listing rules require that, subject to specified exceptions, each member of our Audit, Compensation, and Nominating and Corporate Governance Committees must be independent. Audit Committee members and Compensation Committee members must also satisfy the independence criteria set forth in Rule 10A-3 and Rule 10C-1, respectively, under the Exchange Act. Under Nasdaq listing rules, a director will only qualify as an “independent director” if, in the opinion of our Board, the director does not have a relationship that would interfere with the exercise of independent judgment in carrying out his or her responsibilities.

Our Board has undertaken a review of the independence of our directors and considered whether any director has a material relationship with us that could compromise his or her ability to exercise independent judgment in carrying out his or her responsibilities, and determined that Trent Davis, Matthew Szot, Barbara Ryan, and Rebecca Messina representing four of our five directors, are independent under Nasdaq listing rules. Mr. Shum is not considered independent due to his position as our Chief Executive Officer.

In making these determinations, our Board considered the relationships that each nonemployee director has with us and all other facts and circumstances our Board deemed relevant in determining their independence, including consulting relationships, family relationships, and the beneficial ownership of our capital stock by each non-employee director.

Compensation Recovery and Clawback Policies

On October 2, 2023, our Board of Directors adopted a Clawback Policy to comply with the SEC Rule 10D-1 and Nasdaq Listing Rule 5608. The Clawback Policy provides for the mandatory recovery of erroneously awarded incentive compensation from our current and former officers as defined in SEC Rule 10D-1 (“Covered Officers”) in the event we are required to prepare an accounting restatement as specified in the Clawback Policy. Under the Clawback Policy, the Board may recoup from the Covered Officers erroneously awarded incentive compensation received within a lookback period of the three completed fiscal years preceding the date on which we are required to prepare a “covered” accounting restatement. The Clawback Policy is effective as of October 2, 2023.

On September 18, 2024, we determined that our previously issued financial statements needed to be restated as a result of an internal review of our previously issued financial statements, which review was prompted by comments issued by the staff of the United States Securities and Exchange Commission (the “SEC”) upon its review of our annual and quarterly reports filed pursuant to the Securities Act of 1934, as amended (“Reports”). After review of the staff’s comments, discussions with the staff, and investigation and further analysis, we determined that, in recognizing a right-of-use (“ROU”) asset and corresponding lease liability for our operating leases on our balance sheet, we incorrectly utilized the applicable federal rates as the discount rates for the valuation of the ROU asset and corresponding lease liability, rather than our incremental borrowing rates. The impact of this error is limited to our assets and liabilities, and the error did not impact our revenue, results of operation, earnings (loss) per share, or net equity. The error did not result in any change to our business plan or operations and did not impact any regulatory requirements or management compensation.

On September 18, 2024, our Audit Committee, after considering the recommendations of management, concluded that our previously issued consolidated financial statements as of and for the periods ended June 30, 2024, March 31, 2024, December 31, 2023, September 30, 2023, June 30, 2023, March 31, 2023, December 31, 2022, September 30, 2022, June 30, 2022, March 31, 2022, December 31, 2021, September 30, 2021, and June 30, 2021 (collectively, the “Previous Financial Statements”) should no longer be relied upon. We restate the Previous Financial Statements on November 19, 2024.

Our Compensation Committee conducted a recovery analysis under the Clawback Policy and determined that, due to the limited impact of the accounting error, the compensation received by our executives during the lookback period would have been the same as if it had calculated based on the restated financial statements. As stated above, the Previous Financial Statements were restated to correct the discount rates for the valuation of our right of use asset and corresponding lease liability. The impact of the restatement was limited to our assets and liabilities, and the restatement did not impact our revenue, results of operation, earnings (loss) per share, or net equity.

The Compensation Committee determined that the restatement had no impact on any financial reporting measure, our share price, or total shareholder return. Accordingly, the Compensation Committee determined that there were no payments required to be pursued under our Clawback Policy.

Code of Ethics

We have adopted a Code of Conduct that applies to all employees including our principal executive officer, principal financial officer, principal accounting officer or controller, or persons performing similar functions. The text of our Code of Conduct is posted in the “Investor Information—Corporate Governance” section of our website, www.invobio.com.

We intend to disclose on our website any amendments to, or waivers from, our Code of Business Conduct and Ethics that are required to be disclosed pursuant to the disclosure requirements of Item 5.05 of Form 8-K.

Insider Adoption or Termination of Trading Arrangements

During the fiscal quarter ended December 31, 2024, none of our directors or officers informed us of the adoption, modification, or termination of a Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement or non-Rule 10b5-1 trading arrangement, as such terms are defined in Item 408 of Regulation S-K.

Insider Trading Policy

We have adopted an Insider Trading Policy that governs the purchase, sale, and/or other dispositions of our securities by our directors, officers, and employees. The Insider Trading Policy is designed to promote compliance with insider trading laws, rules and regulations, and listing standards applicable to us.

Grants Made Close in Time to the Release of Material Nonpublic Information

We do not have any policies and practices on the timing of awards of stock options or other equity grants in relation to the disclosure of material nonpublic information. In 2024, we did not award any stock options or other equity grants to any executive officer in the period beginning four business days before the filing of any periodic report on Form 10-Q or 10-K or the filing or furnishing of a current report on Form 8-K that disclosed material non-public information and ending one business day after the filing or furnishing of such report.

Delinquent Section 16(a) Reports

Section 16(a) of the Exchange Act requires our officers and directors to file with the SEC reports of ownership on Form 3 and changes in ownership on Form 4 and Form 5. Officers and directors are required by Commission regulations to furnish to us copies of all Section 16(a) forms they file. Based solely on our review of the copies of such forms received by us, or written representations from certain reporting persons, to our knowledge all Section 16(a) filing requirements applicable to our officers and directors were timely filed during the fiscal year ended December 31, 2024, except that Daniel Teper and Lyn Falconio did not file Form 3s.

Marketing Committee

Our Marketing Committee currently consists of Ms. Messina (Chair), and Ms. Ryan.

In May 2021, the board elected to form a special Marketing Committee in order to support the addition of our internal marketing resources and overall plan to expand our marketing efforts to support our INVO Centers and distribution activities. The Marketing Committee helps to review, support, oversee, and provide input on our marketing activities in support of our marketing team.

Compensation Committee

Our Compensation Committee currently consists of Ms. Ryan (Chair), Mr. Davis, and Mr. Szot.

The Compensation Committee oversees our compensation policies, plans and programs, and to review and determine the compensation to be paid to our executive officers and directors. In addition, the Compensation Committee has the authority to act on behalf of the Board in fulfilling the Board’s responsibilities with respect to compensation-based and related disclosures in filings as required by the Securities and Exchange Commission. This committee held one meeting during 2023 and none during 2024.

Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee

Our Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee consists of Mr. Davis (Chair), Ms. Ryan, and Mr. Szot.

The Nominating and Corporate Governance Committee (i) oversees our corporate governance functions on behalf of the Board; (ii) makes recommendations to the Board regarding corporate governance issues; (iii) identify and evaluate candidates to serve as our directors consistent with the criteria approved by the Board and reviews and evaluates the performance of the Board; (iv) serves as a focal point for communication between director candidates, non-committee directors and management; (v) selects or recommends to the Board for selection candidates to the Board, or, to the extent required below, to serve as nominees for director for the annual meeting of shareholders; and (vi) makes other recommendations to the Board regarding affairs relating to our directors. This committee held one meeting during 2023 and none in 2024.

Audit Committee Related Function

Our Audit Committee members currently consist of Mr. Szot (Chair), Ms. Messina and Ms. Ryan. Each of the members of our Audit Committee is an independent director under the Nasdaq listing rules, satisfies the additional independence criteria for Audit Committee members, and satisfies the requirements for financial literacy under the Nasdaq listing rules and Rule 10A-3 of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, as applicable.

Our board has also determined that Mr. Szot qualifies as an Audit Committee financial expert within the meaning of the applicable rules and regulations of the SEC and satisfies the financial sophistication requirements of the Nasdaq listing rules.

Our Audit Committee oversees our corporate accounting and financial reporting process and assists our Board in monitoring our financial systems and our legal and regulatory compliance. Our Audit Committee also:

Our Audit Committee operates under a written charter approved by our Board and that satisfies the applicable rules and regulations of the SEC and the listing requirements of Nasdaq. The charter is available on the corporate governance section of our website, which is located at www.invobio.com. This committee held four meetings in 2023 and six meetings in 2024.

Part IV

Item 15. Exhibits and Financial Statement Schedules

(a) Financial Statements

No financial statement or supplemental data are filed with this Amendment No. 1 to Form 10-K. See Index to Financial Statements and Supplemental Data of the Original Form 10-K.

(b) Exhibits

The exhibits required to be filed by Item 15 are set forth in, and filed with or incorporated by reference in, the “Exhibit Index” of the Original Form 10-K. The attached list of exhibits in the “Exhibit Index” sets forth the additional exhibits required to be filed with this Amendment No. 1 and is incorporated herein by reference in response to this item.

EXHIBIT INDEX

* Filed herewith

SIGNATURES

Pursuant to the requirements of Section 13 or 15(d) of the Securities Exchange Act of 1934, the registrant has duly caused this Annual Report on Form 10-K/A to be signed on its behalf by the undersigned, thereunto duly authorized on May 19, 2025.